Cinnamon Babka

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5 from 2 votes

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This beautiful twisted bread starts with a soft and fluffy enriched yeast dough that’s swirled with cinnamon sugar ribbons and a sandy cinnamon streusel topping. This loaf of bread tastes like a big cinnamon roll! See my post about baking with yeast for answers to all of your common FAQs.

Cinnamon Babka: A simple twisted yeast bread with a cinnamon sugar filling and topped with cinnamon streusel. This loaf of bread tastes like a big cinnamon bun!

TESTED & PERFECTED: THIS BABKA RECIPE WON’T LET YOU DOWN

Many years ago, in 2018 in fact, I was just starting to get my feet really wet with yeast dough. My mom had taught me how to make her cardamom rolls and my paternal grandmother’s Italian anise bread, two recipes I’m really proud of and that still frequent my kitchen. Once I was comfortable with those two basic recipes, I started to apply my new skills to other spaces in the yeasted bread world. 

During that adventure, I branched out into white sandwich bread, pesto pull-apart bread, and this cinnamon babka recipe. The thing is, though, that since I was just getting my feet really wet, the original recipe fell short of the standards I now hold my recipes to that I publish on my website.

The original recipe produced a loaf that was a little more dense than I’d prefer, one that was way too big for a traditional loaf pan, and while it definitely received positive reviews, it got more negative reviews than I like to get on any one recipe, especially given its small pool of reviews.

Over time, I have landed on solid basics in my yeasted bread world: my standard classic cinnamon roll that turned into 12+ variations during the 2025 monthly recipe series, a basic yeast roll that’s great for beginners, and pull-apart breads ready for any filling your heart desires. 

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That said, when it came time to revisit this babka, I retested the recipe 4 times before deciding that my small batch cinnamon roll recipe was the perfect jump point to create a new cinnamon babka recipe I could be proud of. So that’s what you’ll find here— an updated recipe that produces a fluffy loaf of twisted bread with plenty of buttery cinnamon sugar swirled through every bite, and one that you can rely on to work for you on the first try, even considering it requires some slightly-above-beginner techniques.

For a comprehensive guide to using yeast in a recipe, see my tutorial all about baking with yeast.

Cinnamon Babka: A simple twisted yeast bread with a cinnamon sugar filling and topped with cinnamon streusel. This loaf of bread tastes like a big cinnamon bun!

CINNAMON BABKA INGREDIENTS

Here is a visual of the ingredients you’ll need to make this bread. See the recipe card below for exact measurements and how to prepare your ingredients.

You’ll see that included in this list are ingredients you likely already have on hand if you are even a sometimes baker. If you aren’t a frequent yeast bread maker, you may need to acquire some dry active yeast. This recipe uses about half of a packet (or 1 and ⅛ teaspoon). I highly recommend making a small batch of any of my cinnamon rolls with the rest (almost all of them are already written to be small batches, so you’re all set). 

Cinnamon Babka: A simple twisted yeast bread with a cinnamon sugar filling and topped with cinnamon streusel. This loaf of bread tastes like a big cinnamon bun!

STEP-BY-STEP: HOW TO MAKE BABKA

This bread may look complicated, but it’s really not a whole lot more difficult than making cinnamon rolls. In fact, the process is almost identical, save for one more rise with babka and slicing your log of dough in half rather than into individual rolls. 

Let’s walk through the steps together with photos. There’s also a video in the recipe card below to help support your visual understanding and learning.

STEP #1 — start by activating your yeast: if you’re buying a fresh packet, it’s likely your yeast is just fine. Personally, I keep a jar of yeast in my refrigerator at all times since I bake bread so often. It gets replaced about every 6 months, but it typically is always nice and active. You’ll proof the yeast with warm water and some sugar. 


STEP #2 — once your yeast mixture is bubbly: add in the remainder of the bread ingredients except the flour and butter. Mix everything together until you have a cohesive liquid mixture.

STEP #3 — start adding the flour: you’ll add about 1 cup (a little less than half of the total flour) and let it start to incorporate. The mixture will still look very wet at this point.

STEP #4 — add in the softened butter: why are we adding this in now? The same way pie crust and biscuits leave behind flakes once baked, we’re aiming for the same result with this babka. Adding the butter in now allows the flour to coat the butter chunks, encouraging flakes in the final bake.

STEP #5 — add the rest of the flour: continue mixing until you have a cohesive dough. If you’re doing this by hand or stand mixer, it will look the same, just take different amounts of time. Stop mixing when the dough is mostly together. It may be shaggy, but it may not. You just want to make sure it’s not too sticky to handle.

STEP #6 — turn the dough out onto a floured surface: begin kneading the dough with your hands. You can continue to knead it with the mixer, if you prefer. Add in 1 Tablespoon of flour at a time if the dough is too sticky. It will become smoother as you knead, and after about 8-10 minutes, your dough should be soft, smooth, and the texture should feel like PlayDoh.

STEP #7 — allow the bread to rise: cover the dough then let it rise for about 1 and ½ to 2 hours, or until it has about doubled in size. Once doubled, punch down the bread to release the air, then let it rest for a few minutes. You can prepare the filling as it rests (we’re just letting the gluten relax a bit to make the shaping step easier).

STEP #8 — make the filling: this is just a matter of combining white and brown sugars and cinnamon and melting butter.

STEP #9 — shape the dough: the same way you’d shape your dough into a rectangle for cinnamon rolls, you’ll do the same here. I use a combination of a rolling pin and my hands since the dough will be pretty apt to shaping at this point. Aim for a rectangle about 9” by 12”. 

STEP #10 — fill the dough: pour the melted butter onto the rectangle, spread it around with a pastry brush or the back of a spoon, then sprinkle the cinnamon sugar filling over the butter. You’ll want to keep about ½” border around the edges.

STEP #11 — roll, cut, and twist: roll the dough up into a tight log, then use a sharp knife to split the log in half long ways. It will start to get messy at this point as the folds of dough will expose the filling, but that’s what we want! Once split in half, create an X with the two halves, gather the ends, and twist the dough (the video is helpful here). 

STEP #12 — let the shaped dough rise in the pan: the dough will get one more shorter rise here, only about 20-30 minutes. While it’s rising, you can make the streusel topping. 

STEP #13 — top with streusel + bake: you’ll think you have to much streusel, and to that I say “there’s no such thing.” Remember that in the oven, this bread will rise up as it bakes, so some of that streusel will fall down into the sides of the pan and get itself all up in the sides of the bread. 

Cinnamon Babka: A simple twisted yeast bread with a cinnamon sugar filling and topped with cinnamon streusel. This loaf of bread tastes like a big cinnamon bun!

YOU WILL LOVE THIS BREAD

I wish I could pick my very favorite part of this bread, but it’s a toss-up between the way it looks (I MEAN SERIOUSLY — ALL THE GOOGLY HEART EYES), how soft the interior bread part is, the cinnamon streusel on top, or the sticky parts of the filling that just melt in your mouth when fully-loaded bites come along. 

Some bites are BURSTING with cinnamon filling, some of them are just graced with it and let the base bread flavor and texture shine through. And I’m telling you that those pockets of cinnamon filling that seem they got all bubbly during the baking are unreal.

Some parts even get a little firm with caramelized cinnamon + sugar and those bites also rock.

See? Impossible to pick. You’ll probably agree.

If you’re looking for a slight challenge in your kitchen, go for this cinnamon babka. I promise it’s not has hard as it might look on the surface, and you can totally nail the twisting part, even if it doesn’t work perfectly the first time. It just means you’ll have to make subsequent loaves (DARN). No two loaves will ever look the same, and that’s the beauty of a twisted bread. 

Cinnamon Babka: A simple twisted yeast bread with a cinnamon sugar filling and topped with cinnamon streusel. This loaf of bread tastes like a big cinnamon bun!
Cinnamon Babka: A simple twisted yeast bread with a cinnamon sugar filling and topped with cinnamon streusel. This loaf of bread tastes like a big cinnamon bun!
5 from 2 votes
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Cinnamon Streusel Babka Recipe

This beautiful twisted bread starts with a soft and fluffy enriched yeast dough that’s swirled with cinnamon sugar ribbons and a sandy cinnamon streusel topping. This loaf of bread tastes like a big cinnamon roll!
Prep Time30 minutes
Bake Time55 minutes
Rising Time2 hours 30 minutes
Total Time3 hours 55 minutes
Recipe Author Lynn April
Servings: 12 servings

Ingredients

BREAD

  • ¼ cup (60mL) warm water
  • 2 and ½ Tablespoons (32g) granulated sugar
  • 1 and ⅛ teaspoons (4g) dry active yeast or ½ of a packet
  • ¼ cup (60mL) warm milk1
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1 large egg room temperature
  • 2 and ¼ cups (270g) all-purpose flour be sure to measure properly
  • 3 Tablespoons (43g) unsalted butter softened to room temperature and cut into 4-6 pieces

CINNAMON FILLING

  • ¼ cup (50g) granulated sugar
  • ¼ cup (50g) firmly packed light brown sugar
  • 1 and ½ Tablespoons ground cinnamon
  • 1 Tablespoon (14g) unsalted butter melted and allowed to cool

STREUSEL TOPPING

  • ¼ cup (30g) all-purpose flour
  • 2 Tablespoons (25g) firmly packed light brown sugar
  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • teaspoon salt
  • 2 Tablespoons (28g) cold unsalted butter cut into small pieces
Need to keep track of your ingredients?Check out my Printable Ingredient List!

Instructions

BREAD

  • Place warm water in a medium size bowl. Sprinkle the sugar and the yeast on top of the water. Whisk with a fork, wooden spoon, or spatula and allow to rest and activate for 10 minutes. 
    ¼ cup (60mL) warm water, 1 and ⅛ teaspoons (4g) dry active yeast, 2 and ½ Tablespoons (32g) granulated sugar
  • Once the yeast mixture is active and bubbly, add the milk, salt, vanilla extract, and egg. Whisk to combine.
    ¼ cup (60mL) warm milk1, 3 Tablespoons (43g) unsalted butter, ½ teaspoon salt, ½ teaspoon vanilla extract, 1 large egg
  • Gradually stir in the flour. If using a stand mixer, use your dough hook. If mixing by hand, continue to use a wooden spoon or spatula. Blend until dough has mostly come together. It may still be shaggy, but it should pull away from the sides of the bowl fairly easily.
    2 and ¼ cups (270g) all-purpose flour
  • Turn out dough on a floured surface and knead for about 8-10 minutes, adding flour about 1 Tablespoon at a time if the dough is too sticky, until it is smooth and elastic. Your dough should resemble the surface texture of PlayDoh when it is done.
  • Place the kneaded dough in a greased bowl, turning the dough to coat the top. Cover with a towel and allow it to double2 in size, about 1 and ½ to 2 hours.
  • After the dough has doubled, punch it down and turn it out onto a floured surface, then allow it to rest for just a few minutes while you make the filling.

CINNAMON FILLING

  • In a medium size bowl, combine the granulated sugar, brown sugar, and cinnamon.
    ¼ cup (50g) granulated sugar, ¼ cup (50g) firmly packed light brown sugar, 1 and ½ Tablespoons ground cinnamon
  • Whisk or stir until well-blended. Set aside.

ASSEMBLE THE DOUGH

  • Spray a 9" x 5" loaf pan generously with non-stick spray and set it aside.
  • Using a rolling pin, gently roll the dough out into a rectangle approximately 9" x 12" in size. The dough will be very elastic, so be patient and keep rolling. There is no need to rush this step.
  • When you have your rectangle, brush the melted butter evenly over the dough, leaving about ½" border around the edges. Sprinkle the cinnamon-sugar evenly over the melted butter.
    1 Tablespoon (14g) unsalted butter
  • Starting with one of the long sides, roll the dough up into a tight 12" log and place the log on its seam. Use your fingers or palms on either end of the log to gently squeeze the log to "contain" the uneven ends.
  • Using a sharp (i prefer serrated) knife, cut the log in half lengthwise. Things will start getting messy and the filling will start spilling out, but this is ok! Just work slowly.
  • Criss-cross one half, cut side down, on top of the other half, forming an X. Pinch the two new ends together at the top and the bottom, then twist the two ends in opposite directions to create a twisted bread. I find just one or two twists gets the job done. It does not need to be tightly twisted by any means.
  • Place the twisted dough into the prepared loaf pan and cover the whole thing with a clean towel. Allow shaped loaf to rest for 20-30 minutes as you prepare the topping, and preheat the oven to 350ºF (177ªC).

STREUSEL TOPPING

  • Place flour, brown sugar, cinnamon, and salt into a small bowl. Toss together with a fork until combined.
    ¼ cup (30g) all-purpose flour, 2 Tablespoons (25g) firmly packed light brown sugar, 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon, ⅛ teaspoon salt
  • Add the butter to the combined ingredients, then use a fork to smash the pieces of butter into the mixture.
    2 Tablespoons (28g) cold unsalted butter
  • Use your fingers to press the ingredients together until butter is in small chunks. I like to pick up chunks of butter and gently pinch them between my thumb and pointer and middle fingers to flatten slightly. I then drop the flattened pieces of butter back into the mixture so they pick up the dry mixture, then go through the whole bowl again with all of my fingers to "fluff" the mixture and turn the flattened pieces back into larger chunks. You are aiming for mostly medium-size chunks and some smaller and larger chunks.
  • Sprinkle the streusel over the entire loaf, tucking it into every nook and cranny you can find. It's ok if some falls over the side.
  • Bake the loaf for 45-55 minutes. The loaf is done when it produces a hollow sound when you tap on it or has an internal temperature of 190ºF (87ºC) detected with a digital instant-read thermometer. Allow the loaf to cool completely in the pan before slicing. You can also allow it to cool in the pan for about 15 minutes before removing and slicing while it's still warm. Loaf stays fresh covered at room temperature up to 4 days or in the refrigerator up to 1 week. Bread freezes well, up to 2 months. Thaw at room temperature before serving.

Notes

  1. Milk: I prefer whole cow milk in this recipe, but you can use any milk you prefer. Whole cow will give you the richest bread texture and flavor.
  2. Dough rising: if your dough is struggling to rise, preheat your oven to 200ºF (93ªC), turn it off, then place the covered dough in the warm oven with the door cracked until it has risen.
  3. Make ahead: this dough can be made the ahead of time through step 7 of the “assemble the dough” instructions. Cover the loaf with plastic wrap and allow to rest in the refrigerator overnight or up to 18 hours. In the morning (or when you are ready to bake the loaf), remove it from the refrigerator and allow to rise in a warm environment, about 1 hour. Continue with step 2 in the “streusel topping” instructions.
  4. How to freeze unbaked loaf: parbake the loaf for 15 minutes at 350°F (177ºC). Allow to cool completely, cover tightly, then freeze. Remove the loaf from the freezer and allow to thaw in the refrigerator overnight. Finish baking for the remaining 30-40 minutes before serving.
  5. Working with yeast: for a comprehensive look at working with yeast in a recipe, see my post about how to bake with yeast.

Nutrition Disclosure

All nutritional values are approximate and provided to the reader as a courtesy. Changing ingredients and/or quantities will alter the estimated nutritional calculations.

Serving: 1slice | Calories: 216kcal | Carbohydrates: 35g | Protein: 4g | Fat: 7g | Saturated Fat: 4g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.5g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 32mg | Sodium: 132mg | Potassium: 61mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 13g | Vitamin A: 210IU | Vitamin C: 0.05mg | Calcium: 32mg | Iron: 1mg
5 from 2 votes

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12 Comments

  1. Hi Lynn!
    I’m looking forward to trying this recipe. If I don’t have whole milk on hand, could i substitute a small amount of the milk or water with more melted butter to up the fat content?

    1. You should be able to do that just fine. I’m unsure of bake time, but I’d start with at least half if you were splitting it into two loaves. Individual danishes, I would try 15-20 minutes and go from there.

    1. Hey, Silvia– I’ve actually never used a bread machine, so I have no clue. But if that’s how you use a bread machine, I don’t see why that wouldn’t work!

    2. 5 stars
      Yes Jannetta I make this in my bread machine so the time. Use the dough setting. Cooked out perfect!!

  2. My oven temp is accurate at 350 and this took nearly 15 minutes longer to bake than recommended? Also, streusel topping is extremely dusty and lacking in butter content/structure in comparison to standard streusel toppings. Pretty disappointed. 🙁